使用 Picocli 的命令行模式

package com.acme.picocli;

import picocli.CommandLine;

import jakarta.enterprise.context.Dependent;
import jakarta.inject.Inject;

@CommandLine.Command (1)
public class HelloCommand implements Runnable {

    @CommandLine.Option(names = {"-n", "--name"}, description = "Who will we greet?", defaultValue = "World")
    String name;

    private final GreetingService greetingService;

    public HelloCommand(GreetingService greetingService) { (2)
        this.greetingService = greetingService;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        greetingService.sayHello(name);
    }
}

@Dependent
class GreetingService {
    void sayHello(String name) {
        System.out.println("Hello " + name + "!");
    }
}

@CommandLine.Command
@ApplicationScoped
public class EntryCommand {
    private String name;

    @CommandLine.Option(names = "-n")
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
}

package com.acme.picocli;

import io.quarkus.picocli.runtime.annotations.TopCommand;
import picocli.CommandLine;

@TopCommand
@CommandLine.Command(mixinStandardHelpOptions = true, subcommands = {HelloCommand.class, GoodByeCommand.class})
public class EntryCommand {
}

@CommandLine.Command(name = "hello", description = "Greet World!")
class HelloCommand implements Runnable {

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("Hello World!");
    }
}

@CommandLine.Command(name = "goodbye", description = "Say goodbye to World!")
class GoodByeCommand implements Runnable {

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("Goodbye World!");
    }
}

package com.acme.picocli;

import io.quarkus.picocli.runtime.PicocliCommandLineFactory;
import io.quarkus.picocli.runtime.annotations.TopCommand;
import picocli.CommandLine;

import jakarta.enterprise.context.ApplicationScoped;
import jakarta.enterprise.inject.Produces;

@TopCommand
@CommandLine.Command
public class EntryCommand implements Runnable {
    @CommandLine.Spec
    CommandLine.Model.CommandSpec spec;

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.println("My name is: " + spec.name());
    }
}

@ApplicationScoped
class CustomConfiguration {

    @Produces
    CommandLine customCommandLine(PicocliCommandLineFactory factory) { (1)
        return factory.create().setCommandName("CustomizedName");
    }
}

@ApplicationScoped
public class Config {

    @Produces
    @TopCommand
    @IfBuildProfile("dev")
    public Object devCommand() {
        return DevCommand.class; (1)
    }

    @Produces
    @TopCommand
    @IfBuildProfile("prod")
    public Object prodCommand() {
        return new ProdCommand("Configured by me!");
    }

}

@CommandLine.Command
public class EntryCommand implements Runnable {

    @CommandLine.Option(names = "-c", description = "JDBC connection string")
    String connectionString;

    @Inject
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try (Connection c = dataSource.getConnection()) {
            // Do something
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            // Handle error
        }
    }
}

@ApplicationScoped
class DatasourceConfiguration {

    @Produces
    @ApplicationScoped (1)
    DataSource dataSource(CommandLine.ParseResult parseResult) {
        PGSimpleDataSource ds = new PGSimpleDataSource();
        ds.setURL(parseResult.matchedOption("c").getValue().toString());
        return ds;
    }
}

package com.acme.picocli;

import io.quarkus.runtime.QuarkusApplication;
import io.quarkus.runtime.annotations.QuarkusMain;
import picocli.CommandLine;

import jakarta.inject.Inject;

@QuarkusMain
@CommandLine.Command(name = "demo", mixinStandardHelpOptions = true)
public class ExampleApp implements Runnable, QuarkusApplication {
    @Inject
    CommandLine.IFactory factory; (1)

    @Override
    public void run() {
        // business logic
    }

    @Override
    public int run(String... args) throws Exception {
        return new CommandLine(this, factory).execute(args);
    }
}